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• ↓ At the time of its inauguration in 2013, London Array was the largest offshore wind farm in the world. Its conception and construction attracted international attention, and paved the way for the current generation of even larger wind farms being built around Britain’s coastline. London Array continues to be at the forefront of innovation in the production of offshore renewable energy.
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"Located 20km off the north Kent coast in the Outer Thames Estuary, London Array has a 630MW capacity and generates enough clean electricity to power around 584,000 UK homes, while displacing around 900,000 tonnes of CO2 a year. It is maintained and operated from the Port of Ramsgate."

"Wind turns the blades on each individual wind turbine to generate electricity."

"London Array features 175 Siemens 3.6MW wind turbines with a combined capacity of 630MW. Arranged in rows and columns aligned according to the prevailing south-westerly wind, they are placed 650m to 1,200m apart and cover an area of 100sq km. Each turbine’s hub is 87m above sea level, and to the tip of the blade at its highest point is around 147m, taller than the London Eye. With a diameter of 120m, the blades have a swept area of 11,300m2 ­– one and a half times the size of Wembley Stadium’s football pitch."

"The blades, which are made of fibreglass-reinforced epoxy, capture the power of the wind, causing them to rotate. Each blade has its own independent pitching mechanism capable of changing the angle of the blade – or feathering – under any operating condition. This optimises power output when the turbines are generating and minimises stress from wind when they are shut down. The turbines start generating electricity when wind speeds reach 3 metres per second (m/s) or around 7mph. They achieve full power from 13m/s (around 29mph). For safety reasons, the turbines will start shutting down if the wind speed becomes greater than 25m/s – equivalent to a force 9 gale. The turbines are turned into the wind by a motorised yaw mechanism."

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At the time of its inauguration in 2013, London Array was the largest offshore wind farm in the world. Its conception and construction attracted international attention, and paved the way for the current generation of even larger wind farms being built around Britain’s coastline. London Array continues to be at the forefront of innovation in the production of offshore renewable energy.

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